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2x+5/x+4=1 please solve the equation

1 Answer

2 votes

Explanation:

I guess the equation is

(2x + 5)/(x + 4) = 1

then we multiply both sides by (x + 4) and get

2x + 5 = x + 4

x + 5 = 4

x = -1

but if the equation is truly as you wrote it :

2x + 5/x + 4 = 1

then we multiply both sides by x (to eliminate the fraction) :

2x² + 5 + 4x = x

2x² + 3x + 5 = 0

and we need to solve as quadratic equation

ax² + bx + c = 0

x = (-b ±sqrt(b² - 4ac))/(2a)

in our case

a = 2

b = 3

c = 5

we get

x = (-5 ±sqrt(5² - 4×2×5))/(2×2) =

= (-5 ±sqrt(25 - 40))/4 = (-5 ±sqrt(-15))/4

as we see, the solution contains the square root of a negative number (-15). so, this has no real number as solution (only complex/imaginary numbers based on i = sqrt(-1)) :

x1 = (-5 + sqrt(15)i)/4

x2 = (-5 - sqrt(15)i)/4

you see, how important it is to write an expression correctly ?

User Rhys Jones
by
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