Question

Which statement best expresses a central idea in the excerpt? A. Latino/a Americans have been active in the establishment of clvil rights in the United States. B.Latino/a Americans are often portrayed in the Mexican Mural Movement. C.As advocates for civil rights in the United States, Latino/s encocouraged safer working conditions. DThe shifting borders of America created opportunity for civil rights activism in the United States

Answer 1

The most accurate central idea is that Latino/a Americans have actively participated in civil rights movements in the United States, securing important victories in political representation, education, and legal recognition of their rights.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that best expresses a central idea in the excerpt is: A. Latino/a Americans have been active in the establishment of civil rights in the United States. The Chicano Movement, akin to the Black Power movement, was pivotal in pushing for increased political power, education that acknowledged cultural heritage, and land restoration for Mexican Americans. Initiatives like the Crusade for Justice and figures such as Cesar Chavez and Dolores Huerta played critical roles in advocating for the rights of Latino/a Americans. Additionally, through legal victories in cases like Mendez v. Westminster and Hernandez v. Texas, Latino/a Americans fought against discriminatory practices. As a result, they were able to secure victories in education, voting rights, and the acknowledgment of Spanish language, demonstrating their active engagement in civil rights pursuits within the U.S.

Answer 2

The statement that best expresses the central idea is that Latino/a Americans have been pivotal in the civil rights movement in the United States, demanding political influence and cultural recognition, and achieving significant legal and policy milestones.

Step-by-step explanation:

The central idea in the excerpt can best be summarized by saying that Latino/a Americans have been active in the establishment of civil rights in the United States. This is evident in the significant progress of the Chicano Movement, which paralleled the African American Civil Rights Movement, with activists demanding political power, education that honored their culture, and restoration of lands. The Mexican American civil rights movement, led by figures such as Cesar Chavez, bolstered these efforts, achieving victories in the federal courts like the Mendez v. Westminster and Hernandez v. Texas cases, and through the establishment of organizations like the United Farm Workers. The movement also influenced broader policies, as seen when the Voting Rights Act was amended to provide ballots in languages other than English to accommodate Latino voters.