Final answer:
The statement is true. The 'sudo chown root:root' command changes the ownership of the file to the root account.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement, 'After typing in 'sudo chown root:root hr_updates.text', the root account is the new owner of the file' is true.
The command 'sudo chown root:root hr_updates.text' changes the ownership of the file 'hr_updates.text' to the root account. The 'sudo' command is used to run commands as a superuser, while 'chown' is used to change ownership. The 'root:root' specifies that both the owner and group of the file should be changed to 'root'.
By executing this command, only the root account will have full access to the file, while other users may have restricted or no access based on the file's permissions.
Learn more about Ownership Change