Answer:
The Great Plains Native American communities' cultures were severely harmed by the demise of the buffalo herds throughout the nineteenth century. Many Plains tribes relied heavily on buffalo for their food, clothing, housing, and tools, making them an integral part of their way of life and cultural rituals. The wholesale killing of buffalo for their skins, tongues, and other marketable parts began with the entrance of European settlers and the westward expansion. The Plains tribes' traditional way of life was upended by the annihilation of the buffalo population, which was frequently promoted by government policy. This forced the tribes onto reserves and undermined their capacity to maintain cultural traditions like hunting, trade, and communal living.
The Great Plains Native American tribes' social, economic, and cultural fabric suffered severe and long-lasting effects from the buffalo's extinction.
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