Final answer:
The equilibrium price is $33 and the equilibrium quantity is 12. If the price is $30, there is a demand for 200 pizzas. If the price is $10, there is a supply of 0 pizzas.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the equilibrium price and quantity, we need to set the demand and supply equations equal to each other:
QD - 800 - 20P = QS - 200 + 10P
Then, we can solve for the equilibrium price by isolating P:
30P = 1000
P = 33.33
Rounding to the nearest whole number, the equilibrium price is $33 and the equilibrium quantity is 12.
If the price is $30, we can substitute it into the demand equation to find the quantity demanded:
QD = 800 - 20(30)
QD = 800 - 600
QD = 200
So, if the price is $30, there is a demand for 200 pizzas.
If the price is $10, we can substitute it into the supply equation to find the quantity supplied:
QS = -200 + 10(10)
QS = -200 + 100
QS = -100
So, if the price is $10, there is a supply of -100 pizzas. However, since quantity cannot be negative, we can round it to 0.