Answer:
Before the rise of Islam, the economic life of the people of Arabia was characterized by a nomadic and Bedouin lifestyle, with herding and trading playing pivotal roles in their subsistence. The strategic location of Arabia as a trade crossroads fostered commerce, especially in the production of valuable goods like spices and incense. Arabian society was organized along tribal lines, each with its own economic activities and territories. While trading cities existed, urbanization was limited, and the economy predominantly relied on a barter system. Additionally, the region's religious diversity influenced aspects of economic life. These features collectively shaped the economic landscape of pre-Islamic Arabia.
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