Final answer:
The Senate checks the executive branch through the approval of appointments to the Supreme Court.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement is true.
The Senate has the power to check the executive branch through the approval of appointments to the Supreme Court. This is known as the advise and consent power granted to the Senate by the Constitution. The President nominates individuals for vacant seats on the Supreme Court, but their appointment is subject to the Senate's approval.
For example, when a President nominates a candidate for the Supreme Court, the Senate Judiciary Committee holds confirmation hearings to assess the nominee's qualifications, judicial philosophy, and past record. Following the hearings, the Senate as a whole votes on whether to confirm or reject the nominee. If a majority of Senators vote to confirm, the nominee is appointed as a Justice of the Supreme Court.
Learn more about Checks and balances