Answer:
The common sage in the early development of political units in diverse countries like England, France, China, Russia, and Japan is difficult to pinpoint to a specific individual or concept. However, there were influential thinkers and philosophers in each of these regions who played a role in shaping political systems and governance.
While these individuals and concepts played a role in shaping political units in their respective countries, it is important to note that political development is a complex process influenced by numerous factors, including historical events, cultural traditions, and societal needs. The contributions of sages, philosophers, and leaders varied across regions, and the development of political units was influenced by a combination of indigenous ideas and external influences.
Step-by-step explanation:
For example:
1. England: One significant figure in the early development of political units in England is John Locke. His writings on natural rights, government by consent, and the social contract influenced the development of liberal democracy and individual rights.
2. France: The philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau had an impact on political thought in France. His ideas on the social contract and popular sovereignty contributed to the French Revolution and the subsequent development of democratic principles.
3. China: In China, Confucius is considered a key figure in shaping political units. His teachings emphasized the importance of moral leadership, harmony, and social order, which had a lasting impact on Chinese political philosophy.
4. Russia: Ivan the Terrible, the first Tsar of Russia, played a significant role in consolidating and centralizing political power in the country. His policies and actions contributed to the development of the autocratic system of governance in Russia.
5. Japan: In Japan, the political philosophy of Confucianism and the influence of Neo-Confucian scholars such as Zhu Xi shaped the early development of political units. These ideas emphasized hierarchical social relationships, respect for authority, and moral leadership.