Question

How do majority leaders from a political party influence public policy? a. they have the power to veto bills. b. they have the power to pass laws on their own. c. they have the power to enforce the laws created. d. they have power over which bill ideas go to committees.

Answer 1

Majority leaders from the political party with over 50% of seats influence public policy by controlling which bill ideas go to committees, shaping the legislative agenda, and being more likely to enact their preferred policies.

Step-by-step explanation:

Majority leaders from a political party have significant influence on public policy, primarily because their party holds more than 50 percent of the seats in a legislative chamber. While majority leaders do not have the power to veto bills, pass laws on their own, or enforce laws, they play a crucial role in shaping the legislative agenda. The correct answer to the student's question is that they have power over which bill ideas go to committees. They control the schedule for what bills are debated and hold more seats on legislative committees. The majority party is therefore more likely to get its preferred policies enacted into law. This power structures the political landscape, often steering the government's approach to pressing public policy issues.

Answer 2

Majority leaders influence public policy by controlling which bills go to committees and shaping the legislative agenda to favor their party's policies.

Step-by-step explanation:

Majority leaders from a political party influence public policy by leveraging their control over the legislative agenda. They do not have the power to veto bills, pass laws on their own, or enforce laws; those powers belong to other branches or roles within the government. Instead, majority leaders have significant influence over which bill ideas go to committees, shaping the legislative process and helping to enact their party's policy priorities.

In many political systems, the majority party controls the schedule for what bills get debated and holds more seats on legislative committees. With these powers, the majority party is more likely to get preferred policies enacted into law. Moreover, the leadership can use special rules to guide bills through the legislative process, restrict debate, and focus member attention towards predetermined outcomes, thus significantly influencing public policy.