Final answer:
To convert the density from 2.87 x 10⁻⁴ lbs/cubic inch to grams per milliliter, we first convert pounds to grams and then cubic inches to milliliters. The result of these conversions is that the density is approximately 7.947 x 10⁻⁷ g/mL.
Step-by-step explanation:
To convert the density of an object from pounds per cubic inch (lbs/in³) to grams per milliliter (g/mL), we need to use conversion factors to switch from the imperial system to the metric system. The given density is 2.87 x 10⁻⁴ lbs/cubic inch.
First, we convert pounds to grams. Knowing that 1 pound is equivalent to 454 grams, we can multiply:
2.87 x 10⁻⁴ lbs/in³ * 454 g/lb = 1.30278 x 10⁻⁴ g/in³
Then, we need to convert cubic inches to milliliters. Since 1 inch is 2.54 cm and 1 cm³ is equivalent to 1 mL, we cube the conversion factor from inches to centimeters and apply it:
(2.54 cm/in)³ = 16.387064 cm³/in³ = 16.387064 mL/in³
1.30278 x 10⁻⁴ g/in³ / 16.387064 mL/in³ = 7.947 x 10⁻⁷ g/mL
Therefore, the density in metric units is approximately 7.947 x 10⁻⁷ g/mL.