Answer:
Based on the provided procedure and data, we can calculate the power output of the student for both walking and running up the stairway using the following steps:
Table 1:
- Weight (in kilograms): 214 pounds / 2.2 = 97.27 kg
- Weight (in Newtons): Weight (kg) * Acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.81 m/s²) = 97.27 kg * 9.81 m/s² = 954.06 N
- Vertical height of the stairway: 7 inches * 12 steps = 84 inches = 2.13 meters
Now, let's calculate the power output for both walking and running:
1. Walking:
- Time to walk up (in seconds): 9.25 seconds
- Calculate the work done against gravity:
Work (Joules) = Force (N) * Distance (meters)
Work = 954.06 N * 2.13 m = 2030.29 J
- Calculate the power output (in watts):
Power (Watts) = Work (Joules) / Time (seconds)
Power = 2030.29 J / 9.25 s ≈ 219.48 W
2. Running:
- Time to run up (in seconds): 7.47 seconds
- Calculate the work done against gravity:
Work (Joules) = Force (N) * Distance (meters)
Work = 954.06 N * 2.13 m = 2030.29 J
- Calculate the power output (in watts):
Power (Watts) = Work (Joules) / Time (seconds)
Power = 2030.29 J / 7.47 s ≈ 271.80 W
So, the power output of the student while walking up the stairway is approximately 219.48 watts, and while running up the stairway is approximately 271.80 watts.
Explanation: