Question

How does the constitution ensure no state is more powerful than another? elastic clause supremacy clause great compromise full faith and credit clause

Answer 1

The Constitution ensures no state is more powerful than another using the full faith and credit clause, the supremacy clause, and the Great Compromise. These clauses and compromises establish respect among states' laws, federal law supremacy over state laws, and equal representation in the Senate for all states.

Step-by-step explanation:

The United States Constitution ensures that no state is more powerful than another through several provisions, including the full faith and credit clause, the supremacy clause, and the Great Compromise. The full faith and credit clause, found in Article IV Section 1, requires states to respect the legal court decisions and public acts of other states, promoting state-to-state equality. Congress, as specified, has the authority to resolve conflicts between states' laws.

The supremacy clause, outlined in Article VI, establishes the Constitution, the laws made by Congress, and U.S. treaties as the supreme law of the land, which takes precedence over any conflicting state laws or constitutions. This clause ensures that the federal government maintains a balance of power among the states. Additionally, the Great Compromise led to the establishment of a two-chamber Congress, balancing representation by allocating seats in the House of Representatives based on population while each state has equal representation in the Senate.

Last but not least, the elastic clause in Article I, Section 8, gives Congress the power to pass all laws deemed necessary and proper for executing its duties, allowing for flexibility in addressing issues that may affect the balance of power among the states.

Answer 2

The correct answer is option D) Full Faith and Credit Clause.The Full Faith and Credit Clause of the U.S. Constitution ensures no state is more powerful than another by requiring states to respect each other's laws, court decisions, and records.

The Constitution ensures no state is more powerful than another primarily through the Full Faith and Credit Clause. This clause, found in Article IV, Section 1 of the Constitution, requires each state to recognize the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of every other state. Its main purpose is to ensure legal consistency across state lines, which becomes particularly significant as people and commerce move freely across states, and it serves to maintain balance among the states. The clause ensures a type of horizontal federalism where states honor the sovereignty and legality of other states' actions without one state's laws or decisions overpowering another's.