Final answer:
The commands that produce a duration variable with a value of exactly 364 days are. days(364)' and 'c. 52*days(7)'. The other commands do not result in the exact duration of 364 days.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question involves determining which commands will produce a duration variable with a value of exactly 364 days. The following are the correct commands:
- d. days(364): This directly creates 364 days.
- c. 52*days(7): Multiplying 52 weeks by 7 days also gives us 364 days.
Commands a and b will not result in a duration of 364 days:
a. calyears(1)-1: This subtracts one day from a calendar year, which assumes a year of 365 days, not accounting for leap years, and hence does not give an exact duration of 364 days.
b. calmonths(12)-days(1): This subtracts one day from 12 calendar months, which could vary depending on the actual days in each month, and may not yield exactly 364 days.