Answer:
To determine how much the insurance company should charge for the one-year policy with a death benefit of $700,000, they need to consider the probability of the policyholder's survival and the expected return.
Let's break down the problem step by step:
1. The probability of the 26-year-old female surviving the year is 0.99967.
2. The expected return from all similar policies is $300.
3. The death benefit of the policy is $700,000.
To calculate the premium the company should charge, we can set up an equation based on expected value:
Expected Value = (Probability of Survival * Premium) - (Probability of Death * Death Benefit)
Expected Value = (0.99967 * Premium) - (0.00033 * $700,000)
Now, we want the Expected Value to be $300:
$300 = (0.99967 * Premium) - (0.00033 * $700,000)
Now, let's solve for Premium:
$300 = 0.99967 * Premium - 231
Add 231 to both sides:
$300 + 231 = 0.99967 * Premium
$531 = 0.99967 * Premium
Now, divide both sides by 0.99967 to find the Premium:
Premium = $531 / 0.99967
Premium ≈ $531,355 (rounded to the nearest dollar)
So, the insurance company should charge approximately $531,355 for this policy if they want an expected return of $300 from all similar policies.