Final answer:
The South African government addresses poverty via social grants with an approach of expanding coverage and increasing grant amounts, enabling more households to rise above the poverty line.
Step-by-step explanation:
The South African government is addressing the problem of poverty through social grants primarily by expanding the coverage and increasing the amount of grants provided. This approach helps more households to suspend below the poverty line. The social grants have become a source of income for many households in South Africa, such as the Child Support Grant (CSG) and the Older Persons Grant (OPG). According to a 2016 report from South Africa's Department of Social Development, over 17 million people, or about one-third of the population, were receiving some form of social grant.
Learn more about Social Grants