Final answer:
Both theories and laws in scientific contexts can be used to predict outcomes in untested situations. An example of a law being used this way is Newton's Third Law of Motion. Einstein's theory of relativity similarly made predictions that were later confirmed.
Step-by-step explanation:
I agree with the statement that both theories and laws can be used to predict what will happen in a situation that has not already been tested. For example, Newton's Third Law of Motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This law has been used to predict outcomes of various situations that hadn't previously been tested, such as space flight and the behavior of objects in zero-G environments.
Similarly, Einstein's theory of relativity predicts the existence of black holes and gravitational waves, predictions that have since been observed and confirmed by scientists. Therefore, both theories and laws can serve as a predictive tool for unknown situations, adding to our understanding of our world and universe.
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