Answer:
To reflect a figure over the line y = -1, you can follow these steps:
1. Draw the given figure on a coordinate plane.
2. Draw the line y = -1 on the same coordinate plane.
3. For each point on the figure, find its reflection by following these steps:
a. Measure the distance between the point and the line y = -1.
b. Move the point the same distance in the opposite direction across the line. For example, if the distance is 3 units above the line, move the point 3 units below the line.
4. Connect the reflected points to form the reflected figure.
For example, if the given figure has a point (2, 4), its reflection over the line y = -1 would be (2, -6) because the point is 10 units above the line and we move it 10 units below the line.
Repeat this process for each point in the figure to reflect the entire figure over the line y = -1.
Explanation: