Final answer:
Martin Luther King Jr. was born on January 15, 1929, and became a central leader in the Civil Rights Movement. His nonviolent approach to activism and his powerful speeches, like the 'I Have a Dream' speech, are remembered as significant contributions to the fight for racial equality in America. He was assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee.
Step-by-step explanation:
Martin Luther King Jr. was born on January 15, 1929. He became an iconic figure in the history of the United States through his unwavering commitment to nonviolent activism in the struggle for civil rights and his leadership during the Civil Rights Movement. King's legacy includes his inspiring "I Have a Dream" speech delivered on August 28, 1963, during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. Tragically, his powerful voice for racial equality and justice was silenced when he was assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee, a day after delivering a poignant speech where he seemed to foreshadow his untimely death.