Final answer:
The ball lands at a distance of 0 feet when hitting the ground.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the distance that the ball lands, we need to analyze the horizontal component of the ball's motion. Since the ball is being kicked at an angle of 45°, the horizontal and vertical components of its initial velocity can be calculated using trigonometry.
The horizontal component of the initial velocity can be found using the formula: Vx = V * cos(theta)
where Vx is the horizontal component of the initial velocity, V is the magnitude of the initial velocity, and theta is the angle of projection.
In this case, V = 78 feet per second and theta = 45°, so:
Vx = 78 * cos(45°) = 78 * 0.7071 = 55.0566 feet per second
Now, we can use the horizontal component of the initial velocity to find the time of flight using the formula: t = 2 * Vy / g
where t is the time of flight, Vy is the vertical component of the initial velocity, and g is the acceleration due to gravity (assumed to be 32.2 feet per second squared).
Since the ball is being kicked with an initial vertical velocity of 0, Vy = 0. Therefore, the time of flight is:
t = 2 * 0 / 32.2 = 0 seconds
Since the ball is being kicked horizontally, the time of flight is 0 and the horizontal distance traveled can be found using the formula: d = Vx * t
where d is the horizontal distance traveled and Vx is the horizontal component of the initial velocity.
In this case, t = 0 and Vx = 55.0566 feet per second, so:
d = 55.0566 * 0 = 0 feet
Therefore, the ball lands at a distance of 0 feet when hitting the ground.