The concept of popular sovereignty is a fundamental principle in democratic governance. It emphasizes the idea that the government exists to serve the will of the people and should be accountable to them.
Popular sovereignty holds that the ultimate source of political power lies with the people. In other words, the people have the right to determine the rules, laws, and policies that govern their society. This concept promotes the idea that the government should not have unchecked authority or be able to make decisions without considering the interests and wishes of the people it governs.
Under popular sovereignty, the people have the right to participate in the decision-making process of the government. This includes the right to vote, express their opinions, and have a say in the policies that affect their lives. Through free and fair elections, the people can elect representatives who will make decisions on their behalf and be accountable to them.
Additionally, popular sovereignty ensures that the government operates within certain limits defined by the will of the people. It means that the government should respect the rights and freedoms of individuals and not abuse its power. If the government oversteps its boundaries or fails to fulfill the will of the people, they have the right to express their discontent, seek change, or hold their leaders accountable through various means such as protests, petitions, or legal action.
Overall, the concept of popular sovereignty is crucial in ensuring that governments are democratic, responsive, and accountable to the people they govern. It empowers individuals and communities by recognizing their collective voice and ensuring their participation in the decision-making process.