The puzzle involves a partial cube structure where some cubes are missing to complete a full cube. After calculating the visible cubes and assuming a full cube would be 5x5x5, the answer is that there are 87 cubes missing.
For a detailed explanation: We start by counting the visible cubes on the front, top, and one side. The front shows 3 layers with 5 cubes each, totaling 15 cubes. The top view shows a staircase pattern with 3 layers, having 3, 2, and 1 cubes respectively, giving us 6 cubes. However, since these cubes are part of the top layer, they also appear in the front view, so we don't count them again. The side view shows another staircase pattern with 3 layers, having 5 cubes each, giving us 15 cubes. But just like the top view, these cubes are part of the side layer and are visible from the front, so we don't count them twice. We then add these numbers up, subtract the overlaps, and calculate the difference from the total number of cubes in a full 5x5x5 cube, which gives us the final answer: 87 missing cubes.
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