Final answer:
The phrases 'Evokes pity', 'hero faces downfall', 'Offers guidance', 'teaches', 'Rejects social norms' and 'lives by own moral code' describe the Tragic Hero, Sage, and Rebel archetypes respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
The character archetype that each phrase describes would be as follows: 'Evokes pity' and 'hero faces downfall' would be descriptive of a Tragic Hero, which is often a protagonist that is characterized by their tragic flaw, that leads to their downfall. 'Offers guidance' and 'teaches' would typically be a description of the Sage archetype. This archetype usually has a significant amount of wisdom and knowledge that they impart to others, often playing a mentor role. 'Rejects social norms' and 'lives by own moral code' describe the Rebel archetype, typically a character who opposes the status quo and upholds their individual moral values and beliefs.
Learn more about Character Archetypes