Final answer:
Ascending order involves arranging data from smallest to largest, for example, from earliest to latest or from shortest to tallest. Descending order, on the other hand, involves organizing data from the largest to the smallest, such as from the most recent to the earliest or from the tallest to the shortest.
Step-by-step explanation:
When you sort dates or heights in an ascending order, it means you're organizing them from the smallest to the largest. For instance, dates could be sorted from the earliest to the latest, and heights could be ordered from the shortest to the tallest. On the contrary, descending order refers to starting with the largest and going to the smallest. If you sort dates in descending order, you'd start from the most recent and go to the earliest. Similarly, sorting heights in descending order would mean starting from the tallest and going to the shortest.
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