Final answer:
The distance between the basil and the thyme is 20 inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the distance between the basil and the thyme, we can use the concept of the transitive property. Since the oregano is located between basil and thyme on the line segment BO, we can say that the distance between basil and thyme is equal to the sum of the distance between basil and oregano and the distance between thyme and oregano.
Given that the distance between basil and oregano is 16 in and the distance between thyme and oregano is 4 in, the distance between basil and thyme is 16 in + 4 in = 20 in.