Final answer:
In this scenario, we determine whether each item is an import, an export, income, or a transfer. Examples include Jim studying abroad (export of services), Dennis buying an Italian handbag (import), and Nancy earning dividends from her investment portfolio (income).
Step-by-step explanation:
In this scenario, we need to determine whether each item is an import, an export, income, or a transfer. Let's go through each item:
- Jim: Jim studying abroad and working part-time at the college bookstore in Barcelona is considered an export of services, as he is providing his labor abroad.
- Joe's Lobster Shack: Joe's Lobster Shack hiring Villagebank to handle its IPO is considered an export of services, as Villagebank is providing a service to the company.
- Dennis: Dennis using his holiday bonus to buy an Italian handbag for his wife is an import, as the handbag is being purchased from abroad.
- Svetlana: Svetlana sending money to her parents in Bulgaria is a transfer, as it is money being sent abroad.
- Ohio Tech University: Ohio Tech University paying stipends to international students is an export of services, as the university is providing a service to the students.
- Nancy: Nancy earning dividends from her European shipping companies investment portfolio is an income received from abroad.
- Scotland: Scotland sending money to help the New Jersey Hurricane Relief Program is a transfer.
- Boeing: Boeing selling aircraft to Beijing Airlines is an export of goods, as the aircraft are being sold abroad.