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Determine whether AB and C D are parallel, perpendicular, or neither.

A (8,4), B (4, 3), C (4, -9), and D (2, -1)

User Nico Diz
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1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:

To determine whether AB and CD are parallel, perpendicular, or neither, we need to analyze their slopes.

The slope of a line passing through two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) can be calculated using the slope formula:

slope = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

Let's calculate the slopes of AB and CD:

AB:

Point A (8, 4)

Point B (4, 3)

slope of AB = (3 - 4) / (4 - 8) = -1 / -4 = 1/4

CD:

Point C (4, -9)

Point D (2, -1)

slope of CD = (-1 - (-9)) / (2 - 4) = 8 / -2 = -4

Now, let's analyze the slopes:

1. If the slopes of AB and CD are equal, then the lines are parallel.

In this case, the slope of AB is 1/4 and the slope of CD is -4. Since the slopes are different, AB and CD are not parallel.

2. If the product of the slopes is -1, then the lines are perpendicular.

In this case, the product of the slopes of AB and CD is (1/4) * (-4) = -1. Since the product is -1, AB and CD are perpendicular.

Therefore, AB and CD are perpendicular to each other.

In summary, AB and CD are perpendicular lines.

Explanation:

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User Phil Nicholas
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