Final answer:
A theocracy is based on force theory because the people do not have a choice in the laws or government, as religious leaders enforce their rules and expectations without seeking consent.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a theocracy, the government is based on religious principles and religious leaders have the authority to make laws and govern. This aligns with the force theory of government, which states that those in power maintain control through force or coercion. In contrast, a social contract theory suggests that the people in a society collectively agree to form a government to uphold their rights and promote the common good.
The reason a theocracy is based on force theory and not a social contract is because the people in a theocracy do not have a choice in the laws or government. The religious leaders enforce their rules and expectations without seeking the consent of the governed. This can be seen in the fact that religions often outline traditions and rituals that must be followed, leaving little room for individual choice or dissent.
Therefore, option c is the correct answer, as it correctly acknowledges that in a theocracy, the people do not have a choice in the laws or government.
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