Final answer:
Martin Luther King Jr. believed 'Love' to be the foundation of a method which rejects violence, aggression and retaliation, fashioned after the principles of peaceful resistance and civil disobedience.
Step-by-step explanation:
Martin Luther King Jr.'s philosophy and approach to civil rights was founded on principles of non-violence, peaceful resistance, and most importantly, Love. King was heavily influenced by the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi and the idea of peaceful resistance and civil disobedience. These principles imply that even when subjected to violence or injustice, the response should never comprise of aggression or retaliation, but rather, peace and understanding.
In numerous speeches and writings, King articulated that Love was the only force capable of transforming an enemy into a friend. The power of Love, according to King, lay in its ability to disarm hate, dispel fear, and inspire communal bonds. Hence, when asked about the foundation of a method which rejects violence, aggression and retaliation advocated by Martin Luther King Jr, the final answer in two lines would be- The option (c) Love.
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