Final answer:
To guarantee at least $330 in annual interest, Kyle can invest a maximum of $2,000 at 6%, with the remainder invested at 7%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Kyle is considering how to divide his $5,000 investment between two different simple interest rates to guarantee at least $330 in annual interest. Let's represent the amount invested at 6% as x and the amount invested at 7% as y. The total amount Kyle is investing is $5,000, so we can write the equation x + y = 5,000.
The interest earned from the portion invested at 6% would be 0.06x, and the interest earned from the portion invested at 7% would be 0.07y. Kyle wants to guarantee at least $330 in interest per year, which gives us the inequality 0.06x + 0.07y ≥ 330. We already know that x + y = 5,000, so we can substitute y in the inequality with 5,000 - x. This gives us 0.06x + 0.07(5,000 - x) ≥ 330, which simplifies to 0.06x + 350 - 0.07x ≥ 330, and further simplifies to -0.01x ≥ -20. Dividing by -0.01 (and remembering to flip the inequality since we're dividing by a negative number) gives us x ≤ 2,000.
Therefore, the most Kyle can invest at 6% while still being guaranteed at least $330 in interest per year is $2,000.