Answer:
Here are some possible reasons for the contrast:
1. The German Pietists focused on personal piety and individual spiritual renewal. They emphasized the importance of a deep personal relationship with God and sought to bring about spiritual awakening through personal introspection and prayer.
2. John Wesley, an English preacher and founder of the Methodist movement, placed a strong emphasis on the concept of "justification by faith." He believed that salvation was available to all through faith in Jesus Christ, and this belief was central to his teachings.
3. George Whitefield, an English preacher and key figure in the Great Awakening, emphasized the power of emotional and charismatic preaching. He believed in the importance of reaching large audiences and stirring their emotions through powerful sermons, which he believed could bring about conversion and spiritual transformation.
4. Preachers educated in England, at Harvard, and at William and Mary likely received a more formal education in theology and were exposed to different intellectual influences. Their teachings may have been shaped by theological debates, academic scholarship, and cultural contexts.