Final answer:
Jim Crow laws were laws that restricted the rights of African Americans and enforced racial segregation in the southern U.S. African Americans in the South lost their voting rights after Reconstruction but regained them with the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
Step-by-step explanation:
Jim Crow laws were laws that restricted the rights of African Americans, specifically in the Southern United States after the Reconstruction era. These laws enforced racial segregation in public spaces and limited African Americans' political and economic opportunities. As for the voting rights of African Americans in the South, the statement that best describes this is: African Americans lost the voting rights they had in Reconstruction but regained them from the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Although African Americans were technically granted the right to vote after the Civil War, Southern states implemented discriminatory practices like poll taxes and literacy tests to effectively disenfranchise them until the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which outlawed such practices.
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