Final answer:
The earth's closest point to the sun does not align with a specific country. Proximity is related to the earth's tilt and orbit - not geographic location. Ecuador, being on the equator, might experience the most intense sunlight during the earth's closest approach to the sun.
Step-by-step explanation:
The earth's closest point to the sun does not correspond to a specific country because the earth, as a rotating sphere, does not have a point permanently closer to the sun. The perception of proximity is due to the tilt of the earth and the turning angles in its orbit around the sun. However, when the earth is at its perihelion (closest to the sun), it is usually winter in the northern hemisphere and summer in the southern hemisphere because of the tilt of the earth's axis. Of the countries listed, Ecuador would likely experience the most intense sunlight during this time due to its location on the equator.
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