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Which statements regarding acne are correct? select all that apply. acne is a hormonal disease. acne may be caused by stress

a) Acne is a bacterial infection.
b) Acne is a hormonal disease.
c) Acne is caused by excessive chocolate consumption.
d) Acne is a result of excessive washing.
e) Acne may be caused by stress.

2 Answers

4 votes

Final answer:

Acne is a bacterial infection often related to hormonal changes and can be exacerbated by stress. The primary causes are not linked strongly to excessive chocolate consumption or excessive washing.

Step-by-step explanation:

Regarding the statements concerning acne, it is accurate to claim that:

Acne is a bacterial infection.

Acne is a hormonal disease.

Acne may be caused by stress.

Specifically, acne is a skin condition that typically occurs in areas with numerous sebaceous glands, such as the face and back. It is often associated with the onset of puberty due to hormonal changes, such as increased androgens, which lead to an overproduction of sebum. This sebum, along with keratin, can block hair follicles, leading to the growth of Propionibacterium and Staphylococcus bacteria. This bacterial growth causes infection, leading to the well-known redness and potential scarring seen with acne. Stress may exacerbate acne, potentially by affecting hormone levels and immune response.

Contrary to popular belief, there is no strong evidence linking excessive chocolate consumption or excessive washing with the development of acne. While diet and skincare practices can affect overall skin health, they are not primary causes of acne.

User JarkkoL
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4 votes

Final answer:

Correct statements about acne include it being a bacterial infection, a hormonal disease, and potentially exacerbated by stress. It's caused by the blockage of hair follicles due to excess sebum, creating an environment conducive to bacteria. Misconceptions about chocolate consumption and excessive washing are not supported as direct causes. So the correct options are a,b, and e.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statements regarding acne that are correct are:

  • Acne is a bacterial infection.
  • Acne is a hormonal disease.
  • Acne may be caused by stress.

Acne is a skin condition marked by the inflammation of hair follicles due to an overproduction of sebum, which when mixed with keratin, can cause a blockage. This condition becomes a perfect environment for the bacteria Propionibacterium and Staphylococcus, which can lead to infection and inflammation. Hormonal changes, particularly during puberty, trigger an increase in sebum production. While stress does not directly cause acne, it can exacerbate the condition by increasing inflammation and sebum production.

Contrary to popular belief, excessive chocolate consumption is not a scientifically supported cause of acne. Moreover, while proper hygiene is important, excessive washing can irritate and worsen acne.

User Hallaghan
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7.5k points

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