Final answer:
Farxiga, aside from increasing glucose in the urine, also raises the levels of ketones. This happens because Farxiga inhibits the reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys, leading to glucose being expelled through urine.
The depletion of glucose leads to an increase in ketones, which are products of fat breakdown.
Step-by-step explanation:
In addition to glucose, the drug Farxiga (dapagliflozin) would be expected to increase levels of ketones in the urine. Farxiga is a type of medication known as an SGLT2 inhibitor, which works by preventing the kidneys from reabsorbing glucose back into the blood.
As a result, more glucose is passed out of the body through the urine, which can in turn lead to increased ketone levels. Ketones are byproducts of fat breakdown, and their levels can rise when there is a lack of glucose for energy in the body.
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