Final answer:
President Roosevelt recognized the Soviet government primarily to facilitate trade and thereby hoping for potential economic benefits. The decision in 1933 aimed to foster U.S.-Soviet economic cooperation.
Step-by-step explanation:
President Franklin D. Roosevelt approved diplomatic recognition of the Soviet government predominantly because of option 'C': He hoped for economic benefits that could arise from trade. This decision, made in 1933, was part of the U.S.'s policy of engagement and was aimed at encouraging greater U.S.-Soviet economic cooperation. Roosevelt understood that legitimizing the Soviet government by formally acknowledging it would open up new avenues for trade and investment, leading to potential economic benefits for both parties. However, it's worth noting that the other options presented (A, B, and D) did not primarily drive this decision.
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