Examples of different surgical procedures and classifications include:
- Palliative surgery: This type of surgery is done to relieve symptoms or improve quality of life, but not to cure the underlying condition. Examples include colostomy, nerve root resection, and debridement of necrotic tissue.
- Elective surgery: This type of surgery is scheduled in advance and is not considered an emergency. Examples include cosmetic surgery, joint replacement, and cataract surgery.
- Anesthesia: There are four main categories of anesthesia used during surgery and other procedures: general anesthesia, regional anesthesia, sedation, and local anesthesia.
- Surgical complications: Surgical complications can be classified based on severity, timing, and cause. The new complication classification appears reliable and may represent a compelling tool for quality assessment in surgery in all parts of the world.
In addition, surgical procedures can be classified based on the body system involved, such as cardiovascular surgery, neurosurgery, and orthopedic surgery. Surgical procedures can also be classified based on the approach used, such as open surgery, laparoscopic surgery, and robotic surgery.
Overall, surgical procedures and classifications are diverse and depend on various factors such as the patient's condition, the type of surgery, and the surgeon's expertise.