Answer:
The late 17th and 18th centuries are called the "Age of Enlightenment" because it was a time of great intellectual and philosophical advancement. People began to question traditional authority and put their faith in reason and science. This led to many important inventions and discoveries, including the steam engine.
The steam engine was invented by Thomas Newcomen in 1712. It was a major breakthrough in the development of industrialization and helped to lay the foundation for the modern world.
The Enlightenment had a profound impact on the development of Western society. It helped to inspire the American Revolution and the French Revolution, and it laid the foundation for many of the political and social movements of the modern world.