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consider and critically evaluate how the different psychological domains of social psychology and the psychology of individual differences treat differences between people, and how they go about investigating them.

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Final answer:

Social psychology explores differences in people's behavior in social scenarios, often using observational methods, surveys, and experiments. In contrast, the psychology of individual differences examines the unique aspects of individuals, such as personality traits and intelligence, using psychometric testing.

Step-by-step explanation:

Social psychology and psychology of individual differences are two core domains of psychology that approach the investigation of differences between individuals from unique perspectives.

Social psychology primarily focuses on how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. They study differences in people's behavior in social situations, such as conformity, obedience, and social roles. Research in this domain often involves observational methods, surveys, and experiments.

On the other hand, the psychology of individual differences examines the ways in which individuals are unique. It studies the variability among individuals in traits like personality, intelligence, and attitudes. It emphasizes psychometric testing, such as the use of personality and intelligence tests, to capture these differences, measure them, and investigate their causes.

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