Final answer:
The responding stage is when the listener critically engages with the content of the text, analyzing and evaluating to form a deeper understanding and articulate their reactions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The stage of listening activity that involves the response of the listener to the text is the responding stage. This stage is where you engage thoughtfully with the ideas and arguments presented by the author. You go beyond merely grasping the main ideas to a critical understanding of the text as a cultural artifact. By analyzing and evaluating the text, you start a conversation with it, entering into the framework and context of the communication. As you respond to the text, it's essential to note your reactions, whether they are thoughts, feelings, agreements, or objections to the material presented. These reactions can further lead to a more profound comprehension and insight, allowing you to articulate your concerns, support your arguments, and potentially convey understanding to others.