Answer:
12,100
Explanation:
Let x be the number that 84,099 is decreased by.
84,099 - x = 72,000
Subtract 84,099 from both sides.
-x = -12,099
Divide both sides by -1.
x = 12,099
The exact number is 12,099, but notice the statement of the problem.
"When 84,099 is decreased by number, the difference is __about__ 72,000. What could the number be?"
This problem is dealing with an approximation and an estimate.
When 12,100 is subtracted from 84099, you get 71,999 whihc is about 72,000.
Answer: 12,100