Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct option that best captures the purpose of the text is:
**в. to strengthen his new friendships**
The passage conveys a sense of belonging and camaraderie that the author feels despite being physically distant from their home country and family. The author mentions the ties of blood, friendships developed over the years, and a sense of unity and fraternal association. This indicates that the primary purpose of the text is to express the strength of the author's connections and friendships, which aligns with the option to strengthen his new friendships.