Question

When assessing a client diagnosed with chronic alcoholism, the nurse addresses potential memory dysfunction by reviewing the client's serum level of what?

A) Vitamin E B) Vitamin C C) Iron D) Thiamine

Answer 1

The nurse should check the client's serum thiamine levels when assessing memory dysfunction in a person with chronic alcoholism.

Step-by-step explanation:

When assessing a client diagnosed with chronic alcoholism, the nurse should review the client's serum level of thiamine (Vitamin B1) for potential memory dysfunction. Chronic alcoholism can lead to thiamine deficiency, which may result in memory issues such as those seen in Wernicke's encephalopathy. Thiamine is crucial for brain function and a deficiency can lead to serious complications, including memory impairment and other neurological symptoms.

Answer 2

The correct answer is D.) The nurse should review the client's serum level of Thiamine (Vitamin B1) when assessing memory dysfunction in a client with chronic alcoholism due to the risk of deficiency leading to serious brain conditions.

Step-by-step explanation:

When assessing a client diagnosed with chronic alcoholism for potential memory dysfunction, it is important to review the client's serum level of Thiamine (Vitamin B1). Chronic alcoholism can lead to a thiamine deficiency, which can cause serious brain conditions such as Wernicke's encephalopathy, as well as other health issues like Beri-Beri. Thiamine is essential for the proper functioning of the nervous system and is crucial for carbohydrate metabolism, where its deficiency can lead to the accumulation of metabolites such as pyruvate and lactate, particularly affecting brain cells.