Question

What is a warrant? a. the refusal to answer a question in court b. the amount of bail a defendant must pay the permission c. a judge gives to conduct a search d. the inability of a jury to agree on an accused person’s guilt

Answer 1

A warrant is a judge-signed legal document allowing search and seizure by police, requiring probable cause and detailed description of the search parameters.

Step-by-step explanation:

A warrant is a legal document, signed by a judge, that allows police to search and seize persons or property. It stems from the right of the people to be secure against unreasonable searches and seizures, as described in the Constitution. For a warrant to be issued, there must be probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and it must particularly describe the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

The requirement of a warrant is not absolute; there are exceptions, such as when there is consent for the search, exigent circumstances, or when evidence is in plain view. Law enforcement does not need substantial evidence to get a warrant but enough to establish probable cause which indicates that a crime has been committed or evidence will likely be found.