Final answer:
The French and the Dutch Republic provided substantial financial and logistical support to the Patriots, which was essential for their struggle for independence during the American Revolutionary War.
Step-by-step explanation:
The French and the Dutch Republic supported the Patriots during the American Revolutionary War by providing a large loan and assisting in the shipping of European goods to the colonies. This financial and material aid was crucial since the Continental Congress struggled with raising funds and managing debts both domestically and abroad. The French assistance was vital for the Patriots and exemplified through substantial loans, while France's involvement in direct military support was decisive in the American victory at Yorktown.
French support for the American Revolution came in various forms, including military alliances, loans, and the provision of arms and supplies, which were critical to the revolutionary cause. By providing these resources, France significantly contributed to the destabilization of British efforts in the colonies and helped the Patriots gain their independence.