Final answer:
There is no universally agreed-upon target for maximum warming in the next 100 years. One commonly referenced target is to limit global warming to 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. Another target is the more ambitious 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, supported by some nations and climate advocacy groups.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to determine a good target for maximum warming in the next 100 years, we need to consider the potential impacts of different temperature increases. However, it is important to note that there is no universally agreed-upon target. One commonly referenced target is to limit global warming to 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. This target is based on scientific studies that indicate limiting warming to this level could help avoid the most severe consequences of climate change.
Another target is the more ambitious 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. This target is supported by some nations and climate advocacy groups who argue for even greater efforts to reduce emissions and mitigate global warming. The Paris Agreement aims to hold the increase in global average temperature well below 2 degrees Celsius and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
Ultimately, the choice of a target temperature for maximum warming depends on various factors, including scientific understanding, societal values, and the feasibility of achieving specific reductions in greenhouse gas emissions.
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