Answer:
cos 2θ =

Explanation:
given
tan θ =
=

these are the 2 legs of a right triangle
with opposite = 8 and adjacent = 9
let hypotenuse be h
using Pythagoras' identity in the right triangle
h² = 8² + 9² = 64 + 81 = 145 ( take square root of both sides )
h =

then
sin θ =
=

using the double angle formula
cos 2θ = 1 - 2sin²θ
= 1 - 2 (
)²
= 1 - 2 (
)
= 1 -

=
-

=

=
