In the given figure, if AOB is a straight line, we can find the measures of angles ZBOC, ZCOD, and ZDOA.
Since AOB is a straight line, the sum of the angles around point O equals 180 degrees.
- ZBOC + ZCOD + ZDOA = 180°
We are given that angle ZBOC is 5y, angle ZCOD is 3y, and angle ZDOA is 12y.
- 5y + 3y + 12y = 180°
Combine the terms on the left side:
- 20y = 180°
Now solve for y:

Now that we know the value of y, we can find the measures of the individual angles:
- ZBOC = 5y = 5 × 9° = 45°
- ZCOD = 3y = 3 × 9° = 27°
- ZDOA = 12y = 12 × 9° = 108°
So, in the given figure, if AOB is a straight line, the measures of angles are:
- ZBOC = 45°
- ZCOD = 27°
- ZDOA = 108°