Final answer:
In biological terms, as a cell's size increases, its surface area-to-volume ratio decreases. This is because volume increases faster than surface area as the cell grows, which influences the cell's efficiency.
Step-by-step explanation:
In biology, as a cell's size increases, its surface area-to-volume ratio actually decreases. This is because volume increases much faster than surface area as the cell grows. A simple way to visualize this concept is with a cube. If you have a cube that is 1x1x1, its surface area is 6 (6 sides each 1 square unit) and its volume is 1 (1x1x1). The surface area-to-volume ratio is 6. If the cube grows to 2x2x2, its surface area becomes 24 (6 sides each 4 square units), and its volume becomes 8 (2x2x2), making the surface area-to-volume ratio 3. As the cube - or in biological terms, the cell - increases in size, this ratio continues to decrease. It's an important concept as this ratio influences the efficiency of nutrient intake and waste expulsion by the cell.
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