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Read the following verses from the Analects:

“The Master said, ‘If one is guided by profit in one’s actions, one will incur much ill will.’”
“The Master said, ‘The gentleman understands what is moral. The small man understands what is profitable.’”

Based on these verses, what does Confucius recognize about specific attitudes toward specific social classes in ancient China?

A.The Shang class were viewed with disrespect because their greed threatened natural harmony.
B.The Gong were held in lower respect than the Shang because they produced goods with their hands.
C.The low positions held by the Nong meant that they were seen by the higher-ranking members of Chinese society as being lazy and greedy
D.The Shi were held in low esteem because they did not practice moral behavior when running the government.

1 Answer

2 votes

Answer: early asian societal structures

1: B: they preformed jobs

2: A: the shang

3: D: more can be accomplished

4: B: confucianism-daoism-legalism-buddhism

5: C: rulers understood that peasant farmers had to be treated respectfully so that they could produce enough food to the general population.

Explanation: i took the test and got 100%

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