Final answer:
The values of w that would make t range from 85 to 95 are 255 less-than-or-equal-to w less-than-or-equal-to 280.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given equation is t = \frac{2}{5}(w-80) + 15, where w represents the wet-bulb thermometer reading. We need to find the values of w that would make t range from 85 to 95.
First, let's substitute the lower limit, t = 85, into the equation to find w:
85 = \frac{2}{5}(w-80) + 15
Simplifying the equation:
85 - 15 = \frac{2}{5}(w-80)
70 = \frac{2}{5}(w-80)
Multiplying both sides by 5 to get rid of the fraction:
70 \times 5 = 2(w-80)
350 = 2(w-80)
Dividing both sides by 2:
175 = w - 80
Adding 80 to both sides:
w = 175 + 80
w = 255
Therefore, the lower limit value of w is 255.
Next, let's substitute the upper limit, t = 95, into the equation to find w:
95 = \frac{2}{5}(w-80) + 15
Simplifying the equation:
95 - 15 = \frac{2}{5}(w-80)
80 = \frac{2}{5}(w-80)
Multiplying both sides by 5:
80 \times 5 = 2(w-80)
400 = 2(w-80)
Dividing both sides by 2:
200 = w - 80
Adding 80 to both sides:
w = 200 + 80
w = 280
Therefore, the upper limit value of w is 280.
So, the values of w that would make t range from 85 to 95 are 255 less-than-or-equal-to w less-than-or-equal-to 280.